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Laudium (/ l ɔː d ɪ ə m / or / l oʊ d ɪ ə m /) is an Indian township (apartheid classification) in southwest of central Pretoria, in the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality. This page was last edited on 13 March 2021, at 23:28. [64] Despite the rulings of the ASA, Tshwane Metro Council failed to discontinue their "City of Tshwane" advertisements. Most jacarandas in Pretoria are lilac in colour, but there are also white ones planted on Herbert Baker Street in Groenkloof. The city engineer Walton Jameson, soon known as "Jacaranda Jim", launched a program to plant jacaranda trees throughout Pretoria, and by 1971 there would already be 55,000 of them in the city. 28, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, ELDORAIGNE extension 0, 1, 10, 11, 16, 17, 19, 2, 20, 21, 23,
It enters the city from the south as the Ben Schoeman Highway. These include Desmond and the Tutus, Bittereinder, The Black Cat Bones, Seether, popular mostwako rapper JR, Joshua na die Reën and DJ Mujava who was raised in the town of Attridgeville. The Second Boer War resulted in the end of the Transvaal Republic and start of British hegemony in South Africa. It broadcasts 24 hours a day in stereo on 104.2 FM in the greater Pretoria area. [69] It later emerged that the registration of the municipality as a geographic place had been published in the government gazette as it had been too late to withdraw the name from the publication,[70] but it was announced that the name had been withdrawn, pending "further work" by officials. Various other transmitters (with their own frequencies) in South Africa broadcast the station's content further afield, while the station is also available on Sentech's digital satellite platform. Following the 2011/2012 season the University of Pretoria F.C. A total of 914 mm (36 in) fell up to the end of December, with 220 mm (9 in) recorded in this month alone. View the full loadshedding schedule for Silverton extension 13, 14, 28, 3, 6, 9 in all stages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 along with the current stage 42, 48, 55, 57, 61, 7, 8, CELTISDAL extension 25, 26, 28, 30, 34, 44, 56, CHANTELLE extension 0, 1, 13, 14, 16, 2, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,
However, including the geographically separate townships increases Pretoria's population beyond a million and makes whites a minority. Northerns Blind Cricket is the Provincial body that governs PTBCC and Filefelfia Secondary School. [citation needed] The three Universities in the city in order of the year founded are as follows: The University of South Africa (commonly referred to as Unisa), founded in 1873 as the University of the Cape of Good Hope, is the largest university on the African continent and attracts a third of all higher education students in South Africa. The R114 parallels the N14 in its westward journey running just to the north of the highway. 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 4, 40, 45, 46, 5, 61, 62, 63, 7, 8, MEYERSPARK extension 0, 1, 11, 13, 15, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. These may include aerial military transport duties within the city, aerospace monitoring and defence as well as VIP transport to and from the city. Purple is a colour often associated with the city and is often included on local council logos and services such as the A Re Yeng rapid bus system and the logo of the local Jacaranda FM radio station. Many banks, businesses, large corporations, shops, shopping centres, and other businesses are situated in the city centre which is towered by several large skyscrapers, the tallest of which is the Poyntons Building (110 m or 360 ft tall), the ABSA Building (132 m or 433 ft tall) and the Reserve Bank of South Africa building (150 m or 490 ft tall).[18]. [52][53] Since 1997, the university has produced more research outputs every year than any other institution of higher learning in South Africa, as measured by the Department of Education's accreditation benchmark.[54]. In layman's terms : a red shield displaying an uprooted mimosa tree surrounded by a border of eight golden bees, superimposed on the tree is a golden shield depicting a Roman praetor. Although the name change was approved by the SAGNC, it has not yet been approved by the Minister of Arts and Culture. Schedules for stages 1 to 8 listed. 52, 53, 54, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 70, 73, 75, 76, 79, 80, 82,
After a bequest of 17th century Dutch artworks by Lady Michaelis in 1932 the art collection of Pretoria City Council expanded quickly to include South African works by Henk Pierneef, Pieter Wenning, Frans Oerder, Anton van Wouw and Irma Stern. The Pretoria Art Museum Art Galleries Listing Heritage Site Listing Museum Listing MoE's. The R566 takes origin in Pretoria's northern suburbs, and exits the town to the west just north of the R513. Pretoria is situated approximately 55 km (34 mi) north-northeast of Johannesburg in the northeast of South Africa, in a transitional belt between the plateau of the Highveld to the south and the lower-lying Bushveld to the north. Various public interest groups have warned that the name change will be challenged in court, should the minister approve the renaming. The long process involved made it unlikely the name would change anytime soon, if ever, even assuming the Minister had approved the change in early 2006. It is a creole language that developed in the city during the years of Apartheid. Pretoria's Reformed congregation shares a rabbi with the Johannesburg one, though the synagogue no longer operates and services take place in worshippers' private homes. There are many radio stations in the greater Pretoria region, some of note are: Jacaranda FM, previously known as Jacaranda 94.2, is a commercial South African radio station, broadcasting in English and Afrikaans, with a footprint that covers Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and the North West Province and boasts a listening audience of 2 million people a week, and a digital community of more than 1,1 million people a month. Pretoria also hosted matches during the 1995 Rugby World Cup. ( Cape Town is the legislative capital and Bloemfontein the judicial capital.). In the suburbs there are also several parks that are notable: Rietondale Park, "Die Proefplaas" in the Queenswood suburb, Magnolia Dell Park, Nelson Mandela Park and Mandela Park Peace Garden and Belgrave Square Park. Erasmus extension 0, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 2, 20, 25, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8. Due to the unpredictable nature of the Load shedding demand between Stage 1 and Stage 2 from Eskom, the load shed schedules had to be revised for certain suburbs as of 1st February 2015 Radio Pretoria is a community-based radio station in Pretoria, South Africa, whose programmes are aimed at Afrikaners. If so, see the distance from Pretoria to Soshanguve South Extension 11.. 209, 213, 215, 216, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 45, 47, 57, 7, 74,
The R50 starts from the N1 just after the Flying Saucer Interchange in the south-east of the city, and continues south-east towards Delmas. City of Tshwane Summer Load Shedding Schedules: 2015. It lies at an altitude of about 1,339 m (4,393 ft) above sea level,[10] in a warm, sheltered, fertile valley, surrounded by the hills of the Magaliesberg range. See Silverton photos and images from satellite below, explore the aerial photographs of Silverton in South Africa. Check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit. This place is situated in Pretoria, Guateng, South Africa, its geographical coordinates are 25° 43' 54" South, 28° 20' 5" East and its original name (with diacritics) is Silverton. ; 'The Coat of Arms and Other Heraldic Symbols of the City of Pretoria' in, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, changing the official name from Pretoria to Tshwane, Department of International Relations and Cooperation, National Zoological Gardens of South Africa, Ditsong National Museum of Cultural History, Learn how and when to remove this template message, City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, University of Pretoria Faculty of Veterinary Science, List of twin towns and sister cities in South Africa, The National Zoological Gardens of South Africa, "Pretoria | national administrative capital, South Africa", "Klimatafel von Pretoria (Wetteramt), Transvaal / Südafrika", "Transfer of the Indian community of Pretoria to Laudium ordered", "South African Reserve Bank Building, Pretoria | Building 103551", "The seven-year long construction of Delagoa Bay railway line starts", "Traditional & Folk Songs with Chords: Marching To Pretoria", ""'I Am the Walrus' Lyrics," Shmoop: We Speak Student", "Pretoria Art Museum – Pretoria Attractions – Gauteng Conference Centre Midrand", "Madiba's Journey – South African Tourism", "World's largest statue of Mandela unveiled", "Tuks secure Premiership promotion – SuperSport – Football", "University of Pretoria – Highlands Park Preview: Relegated AmaTuks eye consolation win | Goal.com", "Getting to know Africa's flashy basketball arenas", "Support Association for Zionism – South African Jewry: History of Pretoria Jewry", "Boere-Boeddhis begin sentrum in Pretoria", "SA Universities Retrieved 21 January 2011", "About Veterinary Science > University of Pretoria", "SA capital advert row sparks ad-alert threat, IOL", "Down with Pretoria signs! [20], Commuter rail services around Pretoria are operated by Metrorail. Minister weet self nie", "Bakının qardaşlaşdığı şəhərlər - SİYAHI", "Care-i cel mai… înfrățit oraș din România? The military base also houses the 1 Military Hospital and the Military Police School. Pretoria is the central part of the Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality which was formed by the amalgamation of several former local authorities, including Centurion and Soshanguve. The Minister can then refer that public response back to the SAGNC, before presenting his recommendation before parliament, who will vote on the change. Since Pretoria forms part the Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, most radio, television and paper media is the same as the rest of the metro area. It is known for contemporary music and is operated by UP's student base. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, PIERRE VAN RYNEVELD extension 0, 11, 13, 14, 15, 18, 2, 20, 21,
South African Army Air Defence Artillery Formation HQ, The Green Magazine (Groen Magazyn) which is the Headquarters to the, Magazine Hill which is the regimental Headquarters to the, Joint Support Base Garrison that is responsible for the town management of Thaba Tshwane. 7. 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 47, 5, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58,
48, 5, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 7, 8, SINOVILLE extension 0, 2, 20, 21, 27, 28, 29, 3, 30, 31, 35, 4,
SP Engelbrecht Museum (history of the NHK church). It was one of the first community broadcasters in South Africa to be given an FM licence. Tuks FM is the radio station of the University of Pretoria and one of South Africa's community broadcasters. Pretoria is also served internally by metropolitan routes. 59, 6, TIJGER VALLEI extension 0, 1, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 2, 20,
Clockwise from top left: Pretoria CBD skyline, Præstantia Prævaleat Prætoria (May Pretoria Be Pre-eminent In Excellence), GHCN climate data, 30-year climate average 1979–2008, Goddard Institute of Space Studies, Population, according to the 2001 Census, of the, Bodel, J.D. [43] Jewish citizens have been in Pretoria since its foundation in the 19th century and played an important role in its industrial and economic growth. The city is a major commercial centre and an important industrial centre. The station's format is mainstream adult contemporary with programming constructed around a playlist of hit music from the 1980s, 1990s and now. SUBURB GROUP EKKLESIA extension 1, 2, 3, 5 8 ELANDSPOORT 6 ELARDUS PARK 8 ELARDUS PARK extension 1, 11, 14, 15, 18, 2, 20, 22, 26, 27, 28, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 8 Plans have been in place for some time to extend this all the way past the M4 and N14 highways to the N1 in Randburg. Wonderboom Airport in the suburb of Wonderboom in the north of Pretoria primarily services light commercial and private aircraft. Pretoria was one of the host cities of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. The Jacaranda Carnival is an old tradition that was held from 1939 to 1964. As a result, the ASA requested that Tshwane Metro pay for advertisements in which it admits that it has misled the public. Bronkhorstspruit extension 1, 2, 6. He obtained the seedlings from a Cape Town nurseryman who had harvested them in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. On 14 October 1931, Pretoria achieved official city status. 29, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 46, 47, 49, 5, 52, 9, KIRKNEY extension 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19, 2, 24, 28, 30, 4, 5, 6, KOSMOSDAL extension 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22,
The coat of arms have gone out of favour after the City Council amalgamated with its surrounding councils to form the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality. Pretoria was founded in 1855 by Marthinus Pretorius, a leader of the Voortrekkers, who named it after his father Andries Pretorius and chose a spot on the banks of the Apies rivier (Afrikaans for "Monkeys river") to be the new capital of the South African Republic (Dutch: Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek; ZAR). Two Jewish schools arose in Pretoria, the Miriam Marks School, which was founded in 1905, and the Carmel School, which opened in 1959. Rain is chiefly concentrated in the summer months, with drought conditions prevailing over the winter months, when frosts may be sharp. Similar record-breaking extreme heat events also occurred in January 2013, when Pretoria experienced temperatures exceeding 37 °C (99 °F) on several days. 27, 31, 33, 34, 39, 4, 40, 41, 45, 47, 48, 5, 51, 54, 55, 56,
3, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 5, 6, 8, OLIEVENHOUTBOS extension 13, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
It has a staff of approximately 3,000 technical and scientific researchers, often working in multi-disciplinary teams. The area contains a large amount of historical buildings, monuments, and museums that include the Pretoria City Hall, Pretorius Square, Church Square (along with its many historical buildings and statues), and the Ou Raadsaal. It crosses the N1 east of the Brakfontein Interchange at the Flying Saucer Interchange and runs north–south towards Ekurhuleni (specifically Kempton Park and Boksburg). Want to Apply to Study at University of Pretoria (UP) 2022? It also houses the School of Signals, 1 Signal Regiment, 2 Signal Regiment, 3 Electronic Workshop, 4 Signal Regiment and 5 Signal Regiment. A diverse and evolving city, Pretoria boasts a vibrant art scene and a variety of works that range from sculptures to murals to pieces by internationally and locally renowned artists. A number of popular South African bands and musicians are originally from Pretoria. Pretoria reached a new record high of 44 °C (111 °F) on 7 January 2016. Maphill is more than just a map … 24, 26, 27, 28, 3, 31, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, MELODIE extension 0, 1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 2, 20, 21, 22,
The city experiences the typical winters of South Africa with cold, clear nights and mild to moderately warm days. There is also the Transvaal Museum (the country's leading natural history museum, which although it has changed venues a number of times, has been around since 1892), the National Zoological Gardens of South Africa (or more colloquially known as the Pretoria Zoo), Melrose House Museum in Jacob Maré Street, the Pretoria Art Museum and the African Window Cultural History Museum. The synagogue on Paul Kruger Street was purchased by the government in 1952 to become the new home of the High Court where prominent opposition figures in the Anti-Apartheid Movement were tried, including Nelson Mandela, Walter Sisulu, and 26 others were prosecuted for treason from 1 August 1958 to 29 March 1961; the Rivonia Trial was held there in 1963–1964. A number of chambers of commerce exist for Pretoria and its business community including Pretoriaweb, a business networking group that meets once a month to discuss the issues of doing business in Pretoria. The peace treaty which ended the war was signed in Pretoria on 3 August 1881 at the Pretoria Convention. The largest white ethnic group are the Afrikaners and the largest black ethnic group are the Northern Sothos. At the Brakfontein interchange, the Ben Schoeman highway becomes the N1, but the N14 continues as the intersecting west-south-western highway towards Krugersdorp. Pretoria was the capital of the South African Republic (a.k.a. Pienaar, who studied Buddhist teachers for twenty years, spent two years in India.[44][45]. Pretoria is known as the "Jacaranda City" due to the approximately 50,000 Jacarandas that line its streets. Pretoria Street Extension × Show Labels ... You can customize the map before you print! Welcome to the Elarduspark google satellite map! 34, 35, 57, 6, 8, 9, MONTANA extension 0, 1, 101, 102, 107, 108, 109, 110, 112, 113,
The Pretoria Art Museum is home to a vast collection of local artworks. Department Of Agriculture Phone and Map of Address: Agriculture Bldg, 20 Beatrix St, Arcadia, Gauteng, 0083, South Africa, Pretoria, Business Reviews, Consumer Complaints and Ratings for Agriculture Department in Pretoria. "Marching to Pretoria" was one of the songs that British soldiers sang as they marched from the Cape Colony, under British Rule since 1814, to the capital of the Southern African Republic (or in Dutch, Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek). Pretoria houses several performing arts venues including:[33] Claudius is a residential suburb that is effectively an extension of Laudium. Pretoria's nickname "the Jacaranda City" comes from the around 70,000 jacaranda trees that grow in Pretoria and decorate the city each October with their purple blossoms. They were registered with the Transvaal Provincial Administration in March 1953[47] and at the Bureau of Heraldry in May 1968. The Jewish community of Pretoria's golden age was in the early 20th century, when many Jewish sports clubs, charities, and youth groups flourished. The Gautrain high-speed railway line runs from the eastern suburb of Hatfield to Pretoria Station and then southwards to Centurion, Midrand, Marlboro, Sandton, OR Tambo International Airport, Rosebank and Johannesburg. [76], According to comments made by Mayor Kgosientso Ramokgopa in late 2011, the change would occur in 2012. [4] (Cape Town is the legislative capital and Bloemfontein the judicial capital.)[5]. The first congregation was founded between 1890 and 1895, and in 1898 the first synagogue opened on Paul Kruger Street. The tree represented growth, the bees industry, and the praetor (judge) was an heraldic pun on the name. 132, 133, 134, 137, 138, 140, 141, 143, 162, 23, 31, 35, 50, 51,
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Since its founding, it has been a major Afrikaner population centre, and there are roughly 1 million Afrikaners living in or around the city. 8, 9, ELARDUS PARK extension 0, 1, 11, 14, 15, 18, 2, 20, 22, 26, 27,
At the Brakfontein Interchange with the N14 it continues as The N1 Eastern Bypass bisects the large expanse of the eastern suburbs, routing traffic from Johannesburg to Polokwane and the north of the country. PTBCC has played many successful blind cricket matches with abled bodied teams such as the South African Indoor Cricket Team and TuksCricket Junior Academy. Though some of these forts are today in ruins, a number of them have been preserved as national monuments. [71][72] The following week, the registration of "Tshwane" was officially withdrawn in the Government Gazette. Cilliers, at Myrtle Lodge on Celliers Street in Sunnyside. Casa Flora Guesthouse 12A Castle Pine Street, Pretoria. "[29], The opening line of John Lennon's Beatles' song I Am the Walrus, "I am he as you are he as you are me and we are all together", is often believed to be based on the lyric "I'm with you and you're with me and so we are all together"[30] in "Marching to Pretoria". [24], Various bus companies exist in Pretoria, of which PUTCO is one of the oldest and most recognised. [42] There are also Muslim mosques and Hindu temples. [67] This could increase confusion about the distinction between the city of Pretoria and the municipality of Tshwane. It is an independent newspaper in the English language that serves the city and its direct environs. There are two military air bases to the south of the city, Swartkop and Waterkloof. The city surrendered to British forces under Frederick Roberts on 5 June 1900 and the conflict was ended in Pretoria with the signing of the Peace of Vereeniging on 31 May 1902 at Melrose House. 32, 35, 37, 38, 6, CLUBVIEW extension 0, 1, 10, 100, 102, 105, 108, 12, 2, 24, 26,
Cricket is also a popular game in the city. [48] The Bureau provided new artwork, in a more modern style, in 1989.[49]. Although this route is an extension of the R512 Route, it was constructed and is officially registered as part of National Route 4 Section 12, indicating that it is part of the old alignment of the N4, which was the main route from Pretoria into the North West Province before the northern section of the Pretoria Bypass was made. 36, 4, 43, 44, 5, 6, 8, WATERKLOOF GLEN extension 0, 1, 11, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, WATERKLOOF HEIGHTS extension 1, 14, 18, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, WILLOW ACRES extension 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 3, 4, 5, 7,
This place is situated in Pretoria, Guateng, South Africa, its geographical coordinates are 25° 50' 0" South, 28° 18' 0" East and its original name (with diacritics) is Elarduspark. It has a reputation as an academic city and center of research, being home to the Tshwane University of Technology (TUT), the University of Pretoria (UP), the University of South Africa (UNISA), the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), and the Human Sciences Research Council. Listing of suburbs. 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 79, 82, 83, 9, DOORNPOORT extension 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 38, 40, 41, 42, DORANDIA extension 0, 1, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
There are around fifty species of jacaranda, but the one found most often in the warmer areas of Southern Africa is Jacaranda mimosifolia. 28, 3, 30, 31, 39, 4, 40, 41, 42, 6, 8, CLARINA extension 0, 1, 19, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 3, 30,
Tshwane municipality provides the remainder of the bus services.[25]. Moreleta Park Map. The most local franchise team to Pretoria is the Titans, although Northerns occasionally play in the city in South Africa's provincial competitions. As there is no international cricket stadium in the city, it does not host any top-class cricket tournaments, although the nearby situated Centurion has Supersport Park which is an international cricket stadium and has hosted many important tournaments such as 2003 Cricket World Cup, 2007 ICC World Twenty20, 2009 IPL and 2009 ICC Champions Trophy. Website: AMANDASIG extension 0, 10, 12, 16, 19, 2, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25,
Gogle maps : google maps 2019 street view google maps directions The R514 starts from the M1, north of the city centre, and terminates at the R511. Small programs that add new features to your browser and personalize your browsing experience. 146, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 16, 160, 167, 168, 169, 171, 173,
As the song's refrain puts it: "We are marching to Pretoria, Pretoria, Pretoria/We are marching to Pretoria, Pretoria, Hurrah. Reviews by country. 56, 61, 62, 65, 66, 67, 68, 7, 70, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80,
This map was created by a user. These roads are now designated the M2 and M4. It is available online via the Independent online website. [citation needed]. Depending on the extent of the area understood to constitute "Pretoria", the population ranges from 700,000[15] to 2.95 million. At the end of the 19th century, the flower and tree grower James Clark imported jacaranda seedlings from Australia and began growing them on a large scale. 6, SOSHANGUVE EAST extension 0, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, SOSHANGUVE SOUTH extension 0, 1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 2, 3, 4, 5,
It is a combination of Tswana and Northern Sotho (Pedi), with influences from Tsotsitaal and other black South African languages. Importantly it links Pretoria with the OR Tambo International Airport in Kempton Park. However, as from August 2015, scheduled flights from Wonderboom Airport to Cape Town International Airport were made available by SA Airlink. This is a list of suburbs in the City of Tswhane Metropolitan Municipality, which includes the city of Pretoria and its surrounding suburbs and exurbs.Pretoria/Tswane is divided into 5 regions namely Eastern, Southern, Central Western, North West and North East. impact to the consumers. Loftus Versfeld also hosts the football side Mamelodi Sundowns. [40], The city's Sun Arena at Times Square hosted the NBA Africa Game 2018.[41]. 87, EQUESTRIA extension 102, 103, 104, 107, 108, 11, 110, 112, 114,
Hatfield Square, the main student relaxation district. A 9 metre tall statue of former president Nelson Mandela was unveiled in front of the Union Buildings on 16 December 2013. [68] Rumours of the name change provoked outrage from Afrikaner civil rights and political groups. The elder Pretorius had become a national hero of the Voortrekkers after his victory over Dingane and the Zulus in the Battle of Blood River in 1838. Pretoria (Afrikaans pronunciation: [prɛˈtuəria]; Zulu: ePitoli) is one of South Africa’s three capital cities, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa. depending on the state of the electricity network infrastructure and in
(As the capital of the ZAR, Pretoria had superseded Potchefstroom in that role.) 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 37, 38, 4, 51, 52, 53, 55,
The crest was a three-towered golden castle; the supporters were an eland and a kudu; and the motto Praestantia praevaleat Pretoria. 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 6, 62, 63, 64, 69, 7, 8, ROOIHUISKRAAL extension 0, 1, 10, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 3,
However, in the townships of Soshanguve and Atteridgeville black people make up close to all of the population. It ranges from 19th century Dutch, German and British colonial architecture to modern, postmodern, neomodern, and art deco architecture styles with a good mix of a uniquely South African style. 76, 78, 79, 82, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 99, ERASMUS extension 0, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 2, 20, 25, 3, 4, 5, 6,
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